If you've ever asked yourself, "What makes Milan’s Duomo such an iconic masterpiece of Gothic architecture?", you're not alone. This awe-inspiring cathedral in the heart of Milan is a symbol of Milan’s history, art, and religious devotion, drawing millions of visitors every year.
The Duomo di Milano: A Gothic Marvel Centuries in the Making
Located in Piazza del Duomo, Milan, the Duomo di Milano (Milan Cathedral) is one of the largest cathedrals in the world and a prime example of Italian Gothic architecture. Construction began in 1386, commissioned by bishop Antonio da Saluzzo, and though consecrated in 1418, it took centuries to complete, finally reaching full glory in the 19th century when Napoleon Bonaparte ordered the completion of its majestic façade.
A Forest of Statues and the Golden Madonna
One of the most striking features of Milan’s Duomo is its incredible rooftop, adorned with more than 2,200 statues, each intricately carved and placed along flying buttresses and spires. Among them, the most iconic is the Madonnina, a 4-meter-tall gilded statue of the Virgin Mary dating back to 1774. She glows brilliantly under the sun and has become a beloved symbol of the city.
Rooftop Views of Milan: Stairs or Elevator, Your Choice
Visiting the Duomo rooftop is a must-do experience in Milan. You can access it by stairs (for the adventurous) or elevator (for comfort seekers). The panoramic views of Milan from the top are truly unforgettable, you’ll spot the city's skyline, the Alps in the distance on clear days, and an up-close look at the cathedral's ornate pinnacles.
Inside the Duomo: Grandeur, Darkness, and Light
Step inside the Cathedral of Milan, and you’ll be enveloped by a solemn, dimly lit atmosphere that contrasts beautifully with the vivid stained-glass windows. The interior features five expansive naves supported by 52 massive pillars and a stunning cross-vaulted ceiling. The stained glass windows in the choir are some of the largest in the world, telling biblical stories in luminous color.