Vianden Castle, perched high above the Our Valley in northern Luxembourg, is not only one of the most stunning castles in Europe but also one of the most historically significant. With origins tracing back to the 12th century, it tells the story of noble power, decline, and remarkable restoration.
A Fortress with Centuries of History
Built on the foundations of a former Roman castellum, Vianden Castle was constructed between the 11th and 13th centuries and served as the residence of the influential Counts of Vianden. Over time, it grew into a grand feudal residence and symbol of power in the region.
Decline and Restoration
In 1820, King William I of the Netherlands sold the castle piece by piece, leading to its slow ruin. The structure remained a shadow of its former self until 1890, when Grand Duke Adolphe of the House of Nassau acquired it. The real transformation came in 1977, when the Grand Ducal family transferred ownership to the state of Luxembourg.
A meticulous restoration began, rebuilding the castle according to historical documents and paintings. Today, Vianden Castle stands proudly restored, welcoming thousands of visitors every year.
A Living Museum and State Venue
Now functioning as a museum, the castle hosts exhibitions, cultural events, and even official state occasions. Its majestic halls, medieval chambers, and panoramic views of the Our Valley make it a top destination for travelers.
In 2019, CNN named Vianden Castle one of the most beautiful castles in the world, placing it alongside iconic landmarks like Neuschwanstein Castle, Prague Castle, and Edinburgh Castle.
Plan Your Visit
Location: Montée du Château, 9408 Vianden, Luxembourg
Open year-round with seasonal hours
Tickets available at the entrance or online