Standing proudly in the Place du Général-de-Gaulle in Rouen, the equestrian statue of Napoleon Bonaparte is a striking reminder of France’s storied past. Erected in 1865 and crafted by sculptor Gabriel-Vital Dubray, the statue captures the Emperor in a moment of heroic grandeur, mounted on horseback as a symbol of power, strategy, and vision. Today, it is one of Rouen’s most recognizable monuments and a must-see for history enthusiasts visiting the city.
History of the Statue
Commissioned in the mid-19th century, the equestrian statue was unveiled in 1865, during a period when Napoleon’s legacy still cast a long shadow over France. Sculptor Gabriel-Vital Dubray was chosen to bring the monument to life, and his design perfectly balances realism with grandeur.
The statue rests on a magnificent pedestal designed by Louis Desmarest, which further elevates the monument in front of Rouen’s City Hall. Together, statue and pedestal create a harmonious architectural ensemble that commands the square with dignity.
Artistic and Symbolic Details
- The equestrian statue is more than an artistic masterpiece, it is a symbol of Napoleon’s enduring presence in French history:
- Napoleon on Horseback: Represented with military authority, the statue highlights his leadership and strategic prowess.
- Pedestal by Desmarest: Not merely a base, the pedestal enhances the monument’s prominence and visual harmony within the square.
- Placement in the Square: Positioned before the City Hall, it connects Napoleon’s vision of centralized governance with Rouen’s civic pride.
Practical Information
Location: Place du Général de Gaulle, 76000 Rouen, France
Entry Fee: Free, public square
Best Time to Visit: Daylight hours for details, evening for the atmospheric lighting of the square
Access: A short walk from Rouen Cathedral and the Gros Horloge, perfect for combining with other landmarks